algeria facts

The capital is Algiers, a crowded bustling seaside metropolis whose historic core, or medina, is ringed by tall skyscrapers and apartment blocks. From the Mediterranean coast, along which most of its people live, Algeria extends southward deep into the heart of the Sahara, a forbidding desert where the Earth’s hottest surface temperatures have been recorded and which constitutes more than four-fifths of the country’s area. Because Algeria was under French rule for many years, French is widely spoken and is used in the school curriculum. This poverty-stricken country won independence from France after being ruled by many different countries. A war of independence ensued (1954–62) that was so fierce that the revolutionary Frantz Fanon noted. 4. Algeria’s mountainous and fertile northern regions have cork and olive trees. Negotiations ended the conflict and led to Algerian independence, and most Europeans left the country. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Camus (Literature, 1957) was the goal keeper for the football (soccer) team while at the University of Algiers. Close friends and relatives visit each other frequently and don’t have to have an invitation or let each other know first. 15. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? 10. The latter is broken by sabkhahs (lake beds encrusted with salt) and is much less favourable to agriculture because it receives less precipitation. Covering an area of 2,381,741 square kilometers, Algeria is the largest country in Africa and the tenth-largest in the world. From the Mediterranean coast, along which most of its people live, Algeria extends southward deep into the heart of the Sahara, a forbidding desert where the Earth’s hottest surface temperatures have been recorded and which constitutes more than four-fifths of the country’s area.
This is particularly surprising, because Algeria is an Islamic country and women in certain other Islamic nations tend to have a lot less freedom. The Tell, home to most of the country’s population, contains two geologically young massifs, the Tell Atlas (Atlas Tellien) and the Saharan Atlas (Atlas Saharien), that run generally parallel from east to west and are separated by the High Plateau (Hauts Plateaux). The people speak Arabic, Berber (called Tamazight and Amazigh) or French. The lands south of the plains are dominated by the Hodna, Aurès, and Nemencha ranges. Algeria is located on North Africa's Mediterranean coast and is the largest country Africa. In fact, Algerian women make a larger household income contribution than their male counterparts. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. Terror, counter-terror, violence, counter-violence: that is what observers bitterly record when they describe the circle of hate, which is so tenacious and so evident in Algeria. The Sahara and its extreme climate dominate the country. This is because over 90% of the Algerian population lives along the Mediterranean coastlands where the climate is more pleasant, and is similar to that of many Mediterranean countries. In August 2011, temperatures in the oasis town of In Salah reached 123.8˚F (51˚C). If you’re interested in archeology, it’s time to pack your tools and book your flight to Algeria!

The plains themselves, which have long been used for growing cereal grains, have a distinct local topography and do not present the same features as the High Plateau, which extends westward from the Hodna Mountains into Morocco. Grapes are native to the coastal plain.
The thermometer topped off at 123.8°F (51°C). M’Zab Valley (1982), 5. 31. Its official currency is Dinar (DZD). In the early 21st century Algeria’s economy was among the largest in Africa. Algerian women make a larger contribution to household income than their male counterparts.

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